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Road Information System

IPT has developed a Road Information System that is the best way to manage territorial data.  It is highly useful in satisfying any request for information on resources concerning the territorial road network .

Using SIS, our customers have a set of  interactive tools and paper at their disposal capable of supplying information on:

- main and secondary road networks;

- traffic signs/signals;

- promotional commercial art;

- technological networks;

- road lighting;

- signalling;

- distribution of refuse containers.

The system can be customerised according to the particular needs of the client.  The Architecture of the System is based on Client/Server paradigms and permits authorized users (qualified with password) to manage all facts obtained during the acquisition stages that form the centralized database, resident on the Server, from one or more Client stations (operational centres).

 This data enables the construction of the road network graph, its georeferencing and the acquisition of continuous digital images of the given environment, by covering  the road network with a mobile means of survey duly equipped with specific Hardware, Firmware and Software.  The digital images of the environment are also georeferenced and yoked to the cartographical base to allow future management of the data.  

The installation part consists of the necessary tools for the acquisition and storage of digital images of the road network graph (eg. digital cameras, mass memory, etc.), for location survey (eg. GPS, inertial accelerometers, etc.) and tools for enriching the information obtained (eg. personal computers, programmes, etc.) which are all supplemented by apparatus with specialized interface and programmed via firmware.

 Types of applications currently in use for the administration of assets distributed on the road network graph :

ROAD CATASTRE
The SIS procedure enables the finding and filing of data relating to items placed within the territory and permits the drawing up of a useful inventory for their management:  

-         ROAD INTERSECTIONS: the identification of road intersections, within the territory concerned, means that the due maintenance of  road safety items can be validated, for example, taking stock of  road signs/signals, road lighting installations, and whatever else is considered necessary.  Furthermore, it is possible to check the presence of items that hinder full vision such as trees, etc.  

-         BRIDGES:  for the management  of such constructions, the continuous form from the beginning to the end of the construction is acquired, the dimensional characteristics (if greater or less than  ml.6), the width, the  type of parapets and visible items.  Bridge management involves the filing of data concerning dimensions, structure and design, this provides the basis  for  a planned system of maintenance works for the requisite  management, control and maintenance  of such structures so that they can be safely and efficiently used.  

-         GUARD RAILS:  the identification of such items within the territory allow the maintenance of such road safety items to be verified, as well as their state of use and their compatibility with respect to the category of  road and form of traffic.  Furthermore, it is possible  to implement plans for the renewal of installations and/or their maintenance.  

-         SUPPORT WALLS:  research for support constructions, their positioning in planimetry, dimensional and  structural characteristics are carried out with the same methods  used for acquiring road emergency data.  The procedure for support wall management sets down  maximum heights and makes it possible to plan ordinary and extraordinary maintenance works, and thereby ensuring the necessary works for the structure to be safely maintained.  

-         SURFACING:  using the relevant images, it is possible to detect the existence and size of surfacing and holes on the cartography.  This information may be used for maintenance management by creating  an archive of maintenance works carried out and also  to plan works on the basis of direct evaluations.  

-         TREES:  tree maintenance along the edges of roads  involves  special responsibility for the Authorities responsible, such maintenance  involves the planning of pruning  so that vision is not blocked and ensuring that there are no obstructions to transit.  A process has been created to identify  plants growing alongside the road, their detection and classification is made on the basis of form and density.   The procedure enables the proper planning of tree maintenance on the basis of such acquired information procedura SIS consente il rilievo e l’archiviazione dei dati relativi agli elementi dislocati sul territorio e consente di produrre un inventario utile per la loro gestione: 

FINDINGS OF DEFECTS AND DETERIORATOR 
Road deterioration is categorized according to type (isolated holes, malformations, dilapidation, abandoned excavations, manhole covers and/or drain covers that are not on the same plane as the road surface).  Each type of defect is categorized according to three different grades of seriousness.  Such defects can be linked to images of the given environment to  permit identification, evaluation and management of the same.  The damage report can be directly obtained from the images and their cartographical  presentation.  Coloured symbols are used to distinguish the different types of damage and their degree of seriousness .

ADVERTISING INSTALLATION

The SIS procedure enables a census of Advertising Installations and Activity Indicators to be carried out for the purposes of drawing up an inventory and to plan their  management.  On the basis of acquired images, such factors as the dimension of the installation as well as the existence or not of trees, that block vision, can be drawn as well as the existence or not of necessary safety factors (distance from dangerous  bends in the road, etc.). On the basis of such facts, it is possible to carry out precautionary checks before issuing concessions,  or  to carry out detailed checks for the possible removal of  any given  advertising hoarding for safety reasons
 

FURTHER PERSONALIZED OPTION

The SIS System  allows for the activation of other functions by personalizing the standard Database to satisfy different client needs.  The following list gives just a few examples of other options used:

  •          PAVEMENTS AND SAFETY STRIPES;
  •          MAPPING OF SERVICE NETWORKS;
  •          ACCESSES AND PASSAGEWAYS  FOR VEHICLES;
  •          ROAD SIGNS AND MARKINGS;
  •          SEWERAGE NETWORK;
  •          MANAGEMENT OF REFUSE CONTAINERS;
  •          FUEL DISTRIBUTORS AND TRADING ACTIVITIES. 

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